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		<title>Astronomy Blog</title>
		<link>http://www.strudel.org.uk/blog/astro/</link>
		<description>An astronomy blog usually (but not always) based in the UK. Pondering questions such as  What is in an exoplanet name ?.</description>
		<language>en-gb</language>
		<pubDate>Sat, 12 May 2012 13:51:00 +0100</pubDate>
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			<title>Sunspots and flares</title>
			<link>http://www.strudel.org.uk/blog/astro/001002.shtml</link>
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			<![CDATA[As we head towards the maximum of the Sun's 11 year cycle of activity, the Sun's surface is becoming much more interesting. Although here in the UK we've had awful weather for the past month or two, the sudden improvement of the past couple of days has meant we're able to see huge sunspot 1476 which <a target="_self" href="http://spaceweather.com/">is launching solar flares</a> in our direction. Here is my photo taken a few minutes ago:<br /><br /><div style="font-size: 0.8em; float: none; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; width: 100%;"><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/astronomyblog/7181470258/in/photostream"><img style="width: 100%; border: 0px none;" alt="Sun" src="http://www.strudel.org.uk/blog/stuart/images//20120511_Sun.jpg" /></a><br />The Sun seen at the eyepiece of a Coronado PST 12 May 2012 <b>CREDIT:</b> Stuart</div>It isn't the best picture ever but you can see the sunspot to the left of centre as well as some prominences around the edge. For a sense of scale, the prominences are several times larger than the Earth.<br /><br /><a target="_self" href="http://twitter.com/willgater">Will Gater</a> has posted a much better <a target="_self" href="http://willgater.com/2012/05/12/ar1476-and-the-seething-sun/">series of shots of the prominences and sunspot</a> and <a target="_self" href="http://twitter.com/Avertedvision">Pete Lawrence</a> took this <a target="_self" href="http://www.digitalsky.org.uk/solar/2012/2012-05-11_15-24-28_SF70ds-Flat.jpg">high resolution image of sunspot AR1476 yesterday</a> and this <a href="http://www.digitalsky.org.uk/solar/2012/2012-05-12_09-11-22_Green.jpg">white light picture today</a>. In the Lake District <a href="http://twitpic.com/9k67mt">Stuart Atkinson took this image about an hour ago</a>. In Australia, <a href="http://twitter.com/ianfmusgrave">Ian Musgrave</a> has been taking <a target="_self" href="http://astroblogger.blogspot.co.uk/2012/05/sunspot-1467-via-binoculars.html">images of the Sun using binoculars</a> and safe solar projection.<br /><br /><span style="font-weight: bold;">WARNING:</span> Remember that it is <a target="_self" href="http://www.strudel.org.uk/blog/astro/000347.shtml">very dangerous to look directly at the Sun</a> especially with binoculars and telescopes. You could seriously damage your eyes. Either view the Sun via a projection technique or use safe solar filters.  - <a href="http://www.strudel.org.uk/blog/astro/001002.shtml">taken from Astronomy Blog (www.strudel.org.uk/blog/astro/)</a>]]></description>
			<pubDate>Sat, 12 May 2012 13:51:00 +0100</pubDate>
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			<title>Multilingual, multi-wavelength sky</title>
			<link>http://www.strudel.org.uk/blog/astro/001001.shtml</link>
			<description>
			<![CDATA[One of the projects I've been working on in my spare time for the past few years is <a target="_self" href="http://www.chromoscope.net/">Chromoscope</a>. It originated in an idea I had with Rob Simpson (Zooniverse fame) and Chris North (Sky at Night fame) to let people see how the sky varies across the electromagnetic spectrum. Even as we <a target="_self" href="http://www.strudel.org.uk/blog/astro/000919.shtml">launched</a> Chromoscope at <a target="_self" href="http://dotastronomy.com/">.Astronomy</a> in 2009, <a target="_self" href="http://blog.chromoscope.net/2010/01/update-code-language/">we realised</a> that we should make it available in languages other than English. <br /><br />As of today, Chromoscope is available in 12 languages: English, <a class="langlink" href="http://www.chromoscope.net/?lang=cy">Cymraeg</a> (Welsh), <a class="langlink" href="http://www.chromoscope.net/?lang=de">Deutsch</a> (German), <a class="langlink" href="http://www.chromoscope.net/?lang=es">Espa;ol</a> (Spanish), <a class="langlink" href="http://www.chromoscope.net/?lang=fr">Fran;ais</a> (French), <a class="langlink" href="http://www.chromoscope.net/?lang=ga">Gaeilge</a> (Irish Gaelic), <a href="http://www.chromoscope.net/?lang=he" class="langlink">;;;;;</a> (Hebrew), <a href="http://www.chromoscope.net/?lang=it" class="langlink">Italiano</a> (Italian), <a href="http://www.chromoscope.net/?lang=pl" class="langlink">Polski</a> (Polish), <a href="http://www.chromoscope.net/?lang=pt" class="langlink">Portugu;s</a> (Portuguese), <a href="http://www.chromoscope.net/?lang=sv" class="langlink">svenska</a> (Swedish), and <a href="http://www.chromoscope.net/?lang=tr" class="langlink">T;rk;e</a> (Turkish). Another two languages - Danish and Hindi - are partly translated. These translations are due to a bunch of really nice volunteers. Thanks <a href="http://twitter.com/huwwaters">Huw Waters</a>, Janine van Eymeren, <a href="http://twitter.com/Reesiepie">Marie O'Sullivan</a>, <a href="http://about.me/andromedaswake">Tom Kerss</a>, Lizette Guzman Ramirez, <a href="http://musingsofmonkeys.blogspot.co.uk/">Dave Jones</a>, <a href="http://www.jb.man.ac.uk/~bm/">Bruno Maffei</a>, Evan Keane, <a href="http://www.lcogt.net/~ashporer/">Avi Shporer</a>, <a href="http://twitter.com/estikat">Esti Sidley</a>, <a href="http://blog.amrutamehta.com/">Amruta Mehta</a>, <a href="http://pradx.me/">Pradeep Mohandas</a>, <a href="http://twitter.com/signaleleven">Mike</a>, <a href="http://www.cft.edu.pl/~lech/">Lech Mankiewicz</a>, Ana Cabral, <a href="http://popast.nu">Robert Cumming</a> and Arif Solmaz.<br /><br /><iframe width="480" height="350" frameborder="0" scrolling="no" marginheight="0" marginwidth="0" src="http://www.chromoscope.net/?lang=he=m" allowTransparency="true"></iframe><br /><br />In the early days, the translation process was quite involved as the language had to be broken down and non-Latin characters had to be specially encoded. In the past couple of weeks I've been working on the first right-to-left/non-Latin-character language with Avi and Esti - Hebrew - so I decided it was about time I made it easier for both the translators and myself. I created a <a target="_self" href="http://chromoscope.net/dev/translate.html">translation page</a> that lets people work in their native script and then creates the appropriate encoded output that I need. I'm pretty happy with it as it has definitely made it much easier than it used to be.<br /><br />Over the past year we've also been fortunate to gain improved gamma-ray and new near-infrared views of the sky too thanks to the <a href="http://fermi.gsfc.nasa.gov/">Fermi</a> and <a href="http://wise.ssl.berkeley.edu/">WISE</a> teams.<br /><br />Please let me know if you speak any languages that are not already translated and would like to make a translation. Once again, diolch, merci, grazie, danke, dziekuje, and thanks to all those volunteers who've helped so far.  - <a href="http://www.strudel.org.uk/blog/astro/001001.shtml">taken from Astronomy Blog (www.strudel.org.uk/blog/astro/)</a>]]></description>
			<pubDate>Fri, 11 May 2012 20:36:00 +0100</pubDate>
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			<title>An Owl Nebula</title>
			<link>http://www.strudel.org.uk/blog/astro/001000.shtml</link>
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			<![CDATA[Welcome to my 1000th blog post. I can't believe I've been blogging for nearly 9 years even if I have slowed down a bit in my old age (in internet years). I wasn't sure how to mark this personal milestone but, as chance would have it, something happened this week that lets me combine art, astronomy, and people <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=J7532GXPnO8" target="_self">being excellent to one another</a> in one single post.<br /><br />On Monday, <a href="http://twitter.com/yodatheoak" target="_self">@Yodatheoak</a> retweeted <a target="_self" href="https://twitter.com/#!/origami_owl/status/196914457404907520">a plea for help</a> by <a href="http://twitter.com/origami_owl" target="_self">@origami_owl</a> (Paul Groom). I didn't know <a target="_self" href="http://paulgroom.tumblr.com/">Paul</a> but it turned out he was having trouble with some HTML/Javascript on his Tumblr blog. People on Twitter often lend me a hand with stuff so it was my turn to return the favour.<br /><br />After a number of tweets and a couple of emails, we got Paul's problem fixed and he was pretty happy. As a thanks he offered to draw me something. He said he was best at drawing animals so I suggested he draw something that connected astronomy and animals. Within a few hours <a target="_self" href="http://paulgroom.tumblr.com/post/22183596484/watercolour-wash-experimenting-with-watercolour">he had posted his interpretation</a> of the <a target="_self" href="http://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap090515.html">Owl Nebula</a> created using an application on his iPad. Here it is:<br /><div style="font-size: 0.8em; float: none; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; width: 100%;"><img style="width: 100%; border: 0px none;" alt="Owl Nebula" src="http://www.strudel.org.uk/blog/stuart/images//20120430_paulgroom.jpg" /><br />Artistic interpretation of the Owl Nebula <b>CREDIT/COPYRIGHT:</b> <a target="_self" href="http://paulgroom.tumblr.com/post/22183596484/watercolour-wash-experimenting-with-watercolour">Paul Groom</a></div>His painting captures some of the fundamental aspects of nebulae - it has a star surround by a gaseous envelope with different coloured emission coming from different chemical elements (oxygen and hydrogen). It is also pretty cool and I like the way the Owl's attention is captured by the star.<br /><br />Thanks for the painting Paul!  - <a href="http://www.strudel.org.uk/blog/astro/001000.shtml">taken from Astronomy Blog (www.strudel.org.uk/blog/astro/)</a>]]></description>
			<pubDate>Wed, 02 May 2012 00:18:00 +0100</pubDate>
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			<title>Asteroids 1980-2011</title>
			<link>http://www.strudel.org.uk/blog/astro/000999.shtml</link>
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			<![CDATA[Via <a href="http://twitter.com/albertoconti" target="_self">Alberto Conti</a> I re-discovered an animation from last year that shows <a target="_self" href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ONUSP23cmAE">the discovery of over 500,000 asteroids since 1980</a>. The video shows the planets orbiting the Sun and each asteroid discovery is highlighted when it happens. As time runs into the 2000s the pace really picks up and the asteroid belt becomes incredibly obvious. You should quickly spot that the discoveries occur on the side of the Earth facing away from the Sun (i.e. when it's night) although there are some interesting evening/morning discovery wedges in 2010 and I'm not sure why.<br /><br /><iframe width="480" height="274" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen="" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/ONUSP23cmAE"></iframe>  - <a href="http://www.strudel.org.uk/blog/astro/000999.shtml">taken from Astronomy Blog (www.strudel.org.uk/blog/astro/)</a>]]></description>
			<pubDate>Mon, 30 Apr 2012 23:44:00 +0100</pubDate>
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			<title>Virtual Sky 0.3.8</title>
			<link>http://www.strudel.org.uk/blog/astro/000998.shtml</link>
			<description>
			<![CDATA[I wanted to share a quick update on <a target="_self" href="http://lcogt.net/virtualsky">Virtual Sky</a>. I <a target="_self" href="http://lcogt.net/blog/slowe/virtual-sky">created it</a> as part of my work at <a target="_self" href="http://lcogt.net/">LCOGT</a> where it was, initially, an experiment in using some of the latest web techniques (HTML5 canvas). However it became clear that, as well as being useful for parts of the LCOGT website, it could allow others to <a target="_self" href="http://lcogt.net/virtualsky/embed/custom.html">embed a view of the night sky</a> in their webpages too. I like it when I can make things that are useful.<br /><br />This week I released a couple of updates to Virtual Sky. The updates should have solved some issues with older versions of Internet Explorer (7 and; 8), fixed issues if the part of a page containing Virtual Sky gets re-sized, and reduced the load time slightly. If you embed Virtual Sky on your website, these updates are already live so you don't need to do anything.</p><h3>The updates</h3><p>Being a demanding user of your own service can really help to make it better. Recently I've been working on an observation scheduling interface for LCOGT and wanted to use Virtual Sky as part of that. We took a decision that the scheduling interface should be able to adapt to different widths and that meant Virtual Sky had to be able to shrink and grow to different sizes too. After a small matter of coding, Virtual Sky should now cope with being re-sized.<br /><br />A few months ago someone reported some bugs in Internet Explorer 7 and; 8 and I've spent quite a while battling with each of them. I think I've mostly won that battle although IE 8 still has issues with dragging the sky that I haven't been able to fix.<br /><br />Finally, I wanted to reduce the load time. The simplest way to do that was to reduce the file size. It turned out that approximately half the file was taken up by the data defining the stars. As there are many times more fainter stars than bright stars, and the faint stars are less obvious, I realised that I could display the bright stars initially and add in the fainter stars a little later. The result is a shorter time before something is displayed. This, along with some <a target="_self" href="http://developer.yahoo.com/yui/compressor/">minification</a>, has reduced the main file from 112 kB down to 78 kB (with a delayed 25 kB for the faint stars).<br /><br />I've tested these updates in IE 7/8/9, Safari 5.1.2, Firefox 8/10/11/Mobile beta, Android 2.2 browser, and Opera 11.61. The growing number of browser versions makes it difficult to test everything so if you spot any bugs please <a target="_self" href="http://lcogt.net/contact">let me know</a> the details along with your web browser name and version.<br /><br /><iframe width="100%" height="350" frameborder="0" scrolling="no" marginheight="0" marginwidth="0" src="http://lcogt.net/virtualsky/embed/?longitude=-2=51.5=stereo=true=true" allowTransparency="true"></iframe>  - <a href="http://www.strudel.org.uk/blog/astro/000998.shtml">taken from Astronomy Blog (www.strudel.org.uk/blog/astro/)</a>]]></description>
			<pubDate>Sat, 10 Mar 2012 01:45:00 +0000</pubDate>
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			<title>Playing with the Moon</title>
			<link>http://www.strudel.org.uk/blog/astro/000997.shtml</link>
			<description>
			<![CDATA[Aside: It's been a while since I posted because I somehow messed up my blog code over Christmas and I needed time to work out what was going wrong. I seem to have fixed it so I'm back.<br /><br />I wanted to do a quick post about something <a target="_self" href="https://twitter.com/#!/Yodatheoak/statuses/162215722397872128">I was reminded about</a> on Twitter earlier. Moon Games is <a href="http://www.pixheaven.net/galerie_us.php?id=22" target="_self">a series of photographs by Laurent Laveder</a> which use perspective to play with the Moon when it is near the horizon. Each photograph appears to show a foreground person interacting with the Moon as if it were next to them. I first saw Laurent's images when they used <a target="_self" href="http://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap060909.html">a hula-hoop to illustrate an eclipse</a> for APoD back in 2006. There are some really nice compositions and I particularly like the one with <a target="_self" href="http://www.pixheaven.net/photo_us.php?nom=070320_2747">a figure trying to lasso the Moon</a> and this one where <a target="_self" href="http://www.pixheaven.net/photo_us.php?nom=060907_1911">someone appears to be painting it</a>. If you haven't seen them before, they are well worth a look.  - <a href="http://www.strudel.org.uk/blog/astro/000997.shtml">taken from Astronomy Blog (www.strudel.org.uk/blog/astro/)</a>]]></description>
			<pubDate>Wed, 25 Jan 2012 20:47:00 +0000</pubDate>
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			<title>Particle Battleships</title>
			<link>http://www.strudel.org.uk/blog/astro/000996.shtml</link>
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			<![CDATA[All the buzz in physics today is around results from <a href="http://public.web.cern.ch/public/" target="_self">CERN</a>. Have they found a hint of a Higgs particle, have they found a hint of no Higgs particle? It is difficult to tell on a very broken-up webcast but, from what I can gather, there may be a hint of something with an energy of 126 GeV (with a level of confidence that doesn't let them claim a discovery yet).<br /><br /><a target="_self" href="http://audioboo.fm/boos/586396-is-finding-the-higgs-boson-worth-the-cost">Earlier, John Humphreys on the Today programme</a> seemed to suggest that if nothing was found today the whole exercise (ATLAS/CMS) had been a waste of time. This view (he may have been playing devil's advocate) misunderstands how science works. The process of science is one of exploration. Things aren't always as you expected. Regardless of if you get the expected answer, the result tells you something about the universe that you didn't know (or were very unsure of) before. That's science.<br /><br />Hunting for the Higgs particle is a bit like the game <a target="_self" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battleship_(game)">Battleships</a>. You start off with a huge area of unexplored sea (or energy ranges) and you gradually place pegs in the board trying to locate the opponent's battleships (the Higgs particle). Your initial pegs are pretty unlikely to find your opponent's ships but you have to start searching somewhere. Searches that find nothing are still telling you something. As time goes on you start to really limit the places where the battleships can be. Gradually you start to spot battleship shaped holes in your search - some will be empty but some should contain what you're looking for*. <br /><br /><span style="font-size: 0.8em;">* Of course, your opponent might have cheated and not put down any battleships at all. As you rule out more and more sea you'll spot that too.</span>  - <a href="http://www.strudel.org.uk/blog/astro/000996.shtml">taken from Astronomy Blog (www.strudel.org.uk/blog/astro/)</a>]]></description>
			<pubDate>Tue, 13 Dec 2011 14:02:00 +0000</pubDate>
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			<title>Astronomy Pantomime</title>
			<link>http://www.strudel.org.uk/blog/astro/000995.shtml</link>
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			<![CDATA[In the UK we have a tradition of <a target="_self" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pantomime">pantomime</a>. Although the origins may extend to the ancient Greeks, modern pantomime originates in the Victorian era and is a comedic performance of a children's story usually performed in December or early January. They are mostly aimed at children but with some jokes for their parents too. A curious part of pantomime is that the lead male character is usually played by a young woman and there is always an elderly mother-figure (called the Dame) who is always played by a man.<br /><br />Back in 2006, the Jodcast (the UK's first regular astronomy podcast) decided to share this tradition by book-ending the normal podcast with first and second acts of a pantomime. The Jodcast presenters put on their acting hats and produced a story loosely based on <span style="font-style: italic;">The Wizard of Oz</span> but with a Jodcast slant. The next year we felt we should do another and so we presented our take on <span style="font-style: italic;">A Christmas Carol</span> with the ghosts of Astronomy Past, <a href="http://www.astronomynow.com/" target="_self">Astronomy <strike>Now</strike></a> Present and Astronomy Future. Future years have seen <span style="font-style: italic;">Nick and the Intro Factory</span>, <span style="font-style: italic;">Jenaddin</span> (performed in front of a studio audience for <a target="_self" href="http://www.jodcast.net/archive/200912/">Jodcast Live</a>), <span style="font-style: italic;">Neil White and the Seven Dwarf Planets</span> (with a cameo by dwarf planet finder <a target="_self" href="http://twitter.com/plutokiller">Mike Brown</a>), and this year's <span style="font-style: italic;">Jendarella</span>.<br /><br />I've extracted the pantomimes for posterity and included them below:<br /><ul><li>2006: <a target="_self" href="../../jodcast/panto2006.mp3">The Wizard of Oz</a> (2.3MB) starring Ian Morison as the Narrator, Nick Rattenbury as the Great and Powerful Pod, Megan Argo as Dorothy, Tim O'Brien as Tim Man, Stuart Lowe as Stuart-crow, David Ault as Cowardly Dave, Mark Bruzee as HAL and Seth Adam Sher as Dave;</li><li>2007: <a target="_self" href="../../jodcast/panto2007.mp3">A Christmas Carol</a> (2 MB) starring Ian Morison as the Narrator, David Ault as The Ghost of Astronomy Past, Nick Rattenbury as Bob Rattenbury, Stuart Lowe as Stuart Scrooge, Tim O'Brien as The Ghost of Jodcast Present and Mark Bruzee as HAL;</li><li>2008: <a target="_self" href="../../jodcast/panto2008.mp3">Nick and the Intro Factory</a> (2.9MB) starring Tom Muxlow as the Narrator, Nick Rattenbury as Nicky Bucket, Tim O'Brien as Grandpa Tim, David Ault as Dave Wonka, Stuart Lowe as Stuart PC, Megan Argoas Megan Newshound, Roy Smits as Roy, Mark Bruzee as HAL, and Fiona Waller as Mand;S lift and; Servelan.</li><li>2009: <a target="_self" href="../../jodcast/panto2009.mp3">Jenaddin</a> (4.6MB) starring Chris Lintott as the Narrator, David Ault as Doctor Twankey, Jen Gupta as Jenaddin, Stuart Lowe as Prof Abanaza, Megan Argoas Princess Parkes, Neil Young as the Emperor, Lisa Hartley as the Empress, Paul Miyagawa as theGuard, Nick Rattenbury as the Genie;</li><li>2010: <a target="_self" href="../../jodcast/panto2010.mp3">Neil White and the Seven Dwarf Planets</a> (2.1MB) starring Adam Avison as the Narrator, Neil Young as Prince Neil, Megan Argo as Eris, Jen Gupta as Ceres, Catherine McGuire as Haumea, Mark Purver as the Mirror, David Aultas the King and MakeMake, Ian Morison as 15727 IanMorison, and Mike Brown as himself;</li><li>2011: <a target="_self" href="../../jodcast/panto2011.mp3">Jendarella</a> (3MB) starring Libby Jones as the Narrator, Jen Gupta as Jenderella, Stuart Lowe as Baron Cardiff, Melanie Gendre as Stepmother, Adam Avison and Mark Purver as the Ugly Sisters, Megan Argoas Fairy Jodmother, David Ault as Prince Professional Respect, Leo Huckvale and Christina Smith as extras.</li></ul><br />You can hear the latest pantomime on the <a target="_self" href="http://www.jodcast.net/archive/201112/">December 2011 edition of the Jodcast</a>. Credit goes to all the people who've been on the Jodcast over the years and particularly <a target="_self" href="http://twitter.com/astrotour2010">David Ault</a> who wrote the scripts.  - <a href="http://www.strudel.org.uk/blog/astro/000995.shtml">taken from Astronomy Blog (www.strudel.org.uk/blog/astro/)</a>]]></description>
			<pubDate>Sat, 03 Dec 2011 13:04:00 +0000</pubDate>
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